Are phase change materials the future of energy storage?

The building sector is responsible for a third of the global energy consumption and a quarter of greenhouse gas emissions. Phase change materials (PCMs) have shown high potential for latent thermal energy storage (LTES) through their integration in building materials, with the aim of enhancing the efficient use of energy.

What are phase change materials for thermal energy storage?

Usually, one of the first two fundamental states of matter—solid or liquid—will change into the other. Phase change materials for thermal energy storage (TES) have excellent capability for providing thermal comfort in building’s occupant by decreasing heating and cooling energy demands.

What are phase change materials?

Phase change materials (PCM), which are increasingly used in construction products to increase building energy efficiency, have the potential to reduce and redistribute energy use and possesses positive social, economic, and environmental impacts and will significantly contribute to several aspects of sustainable development.

Are phase change materials a latent thermal energy storage strategy?

The current study explores the application of phase change materials (PCMs) as latent heat thermal energy storage strategies in various building components. A comprehensive summary of PCMs utilized in each building component, encapsulation techniques, and thermal performance was provided.

Can phase change materials improve building heating applications?

One research goal is to increase the effectiveness of building heating applications using cutting-edge technologies like solar collectors and heat pumps. Another study technique uses phase change materials (PCMs), which have high energy storage densities.

Does phase change energy storage promote green buildings and low-carbon life?

Liu, Z., et al.: Application of Phase Change Energy Storage in Buildings substantial role in promoting green buildings and low-carbon life. The flow and heat transfer mechanism of the phase change slurry needs further study. The heat transfer performance of pipeline is optimized to increase heat transfer. change energy storage in buildings.