What is the intake/exhaust area of a generator?

Intake and exhaust areas are based on specified air velocities and a louver free area of 50% is used. Total required intake/exhaust areas are presented for the number of active generators and transformers. The documents contain calculations for sizing ventilation systems for generator rooms, transformer rooms and engine rooms.

What is a diesel generator air intake & exhaust system?

The diesel generator air intake and exhaust system (DGAIES) provides the diesel engine with combustion air from the outside. The combustion air passes through a filter and silencer before being compressed by a turbocharger and cooled by the coolant system before entering the individual cylinders for combustion.

What temperature does a generator exhaust system emit?

Generator exhaust systems must also be engineered and properly installed to accommodate thermal expansion. Generator exhaust systems emit exhaust at temperatures anywhere from 500°F up to 1300°F depending on the unit size, manufacturer, and type of fuel burned.

Does a generator intake need cool air?

It is important to note that cooling air is needed for more than just the engine; the generator intake also requires cool clean air. The most effective way to do this is to provide a ventilation air source low to the ground at the rear of the package.

Why do generator exhaust systems need to be properly designed?

Generator exhaust systems need to be properly designed to ensure correct engine performance and safe operation. System design has become more complex with the desire to keep emissions low, along with the desire to utilize the heat energy in the exhaust gas.

How do generator exhaust systems work?

Units located inside a building often require the exhaust to be routed up through the roof, up the side of the building, or to a free-standing stack. Generator exhaust systems for years have been fabricated from sections of schedule 40 carbon steel pipe that are field welded, then insulated to reduce surface temperatures.