Do solar PV systems impact the environment?

The previous literature review reveals a well-established environmental impacts assessment of the solar PV systems is crucial. Currently, there is a gap in the literature regarding the impact of different PV system components on the environment.

Are PV systems eco-friendly?

PV systems cannot be regarded as completely eco-friendly systems with zero-emissions. The adverse environmental impacts of PV systems include land, water, pollution, Hazardous materials, noise, and visual. Future design trends of PV systems focus on improved design, sustainability, and recycling.

Can PV systems reduce environmental impacts?

The results revealed that the negative environmental impacts of PV systems could be substantially mitigated using optimized design, development of novel materials, minimize the use of hazardous materials, recycling whenever possible, and careful site selection.

What are the environmental impacts of solar photovoltaic panels?

Life cycle assessment exhibited some environmental impacts associated with the management of solar photovoltaic panels, including human toxicity, acidification, terrestrial eutrophication, freshwater ecotoxicity, and the decline of mineral, fossil, and renewable resources (Daniela-Abigail et al. 2022).

Are solar energy systems bad for the environment?

Solar energy systems have been grabbing most attention among all the other renewable energy systems throughout the last decade. However, even renewable energies can have some adverse environmental repercussions; therefore, further attention and proper precautional procedures should be given.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of a PV system?

One of the key advantages of PV systems is their use in remote areas to pump water for irrigation systems (Campana et al., 2013; Todde et al., 2019). Hence, the design of the PV system for this purpose depends on the requirement for water demand and supply to grow crops.